Objectives:- Identify the most common mental health issues in children and adolescents
- Discuss psychotropic treatments used in children and adolescent
- Review benefits and risks of commonly used psychotropics in children and adolescents
Abstract:Common mental health issues in children and adolescents include mood disorders, anxiety disorders, and ADHD, all of which can significantly affect emotional, social, and academic functioning. Depression is characterized by persistent sadness, loss of interest, changes in sleep or appetite, low energy, difficulty concentrating, and sometimes suicidal thoughts. Bipolar disorder involves extreme mood and behavior changes that are more severe than typical childhood emotional ups and downs, while Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder is marked by frequent severe temper outbursts and chronic irritability. Anxiety disorders are among the most common childhood mental health conditions and often go untreated, though early intervention can improve long-term outcomes. Common treatment approaches may include therapy and medications such as antidepressants, mood stabilizers, anxiolytics, ADHD medications, and sleep aids.
CBMT & NCTRC Approved
